Showing posts with label autism spectrum disorder. Show all posts
Showing posts with label autism spectrum disorder. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 14, 2010

GAMT is being diagnosed

Just in Utah, there have been three more diagnoses of GAMT since Sam's diagnosis in February of 2009. That's a lot when you factor in that Sam was estimated to be the 49th in the world at that time. I also am aware of one case in North Carolina and two in Illinois that have been discovered since then as well. One of the cases in Utah is a second cousin's child who also got lucky and while having some testing done, had a technician decide to run a spectroscopy on a hunch. That hunch saved a little boy's life.
Before PKU was "discovered" and automatically screened for at birth, all those people suffering from a fully treatable disorder were diagnosed as mentally retarded and left un-helped. The same tragedy is happening today to children born with GAMT deficiency. I feel so badly for anyone searching for answers. There are definitely more causes yet to be discovered for developmental delays, but GAMT deficiency is no longer one of them. It has been discovered and is treatable with the best results coming from early treatment. Both Duke University and the University of Utah are working on newborn screening tests that would be able to detect GAMT deficiency from the routine heel pricks babies receive in the hospital, but until then there are bound to be children slipping through the cracks and suffering the consequences for the rest of their lives. The symptoms vary so much from child to child that it's hard to say "look for this one thing".
My advice to anyone whose child is suffering from something un-diagnosed is to push for more testings of all kinds- blood, urine, DNA, MRI with spectroscopy. Don't let a pediatrician or developmental psychologist look at your child only from the outside and slap a give-up label on your child of "delayed" without looking a level deeper for answers. If a thousand children are tested and only one of them gets information that helps in their recovery, isn't it worth it? It's so intimidating to be a parent only armed with "hunches", but even doctors (and MRI technicians) rely on hunches and you know your child better than any doctor.
Just had to put that out there because I wish someone would've said it to me years ago...

Monday, April 27, 2009

4/27/09 Update

Samantha had a program review last week and here are the positive changes I listed:
>started trying on my shoes
>crossed monkey bars at park with just a bit of coaching and my hands at her sides (wow!)
>running is getting smoother
>imitation of movements is better. Spontaneously started saying "bu" and making fists and trying to do "wheels on the bus" to request that I sing songs with her.
>loving hugs, tickles and raspberries as previously mentioned
>slight improvement in her ability to string together two oral directions (ie. touch the door, then turn around). She will usually just do the second command.
>started blowing into the flute in the bathtub much better than ever before (very important step in speech development!)
>better and better at church. Had a substitute last week and it went great (there are usually two teachers)
The hard stuff is that she is having more tantrums when she is frustrated and doesn't get what she wants. I think this is linked to the frustration of not being able to communicate. Another "bad" thing is that she has been a bit more "growly" in her speech, but on a positive note, for the first time ever she is actually willing to work on the quality of her speech. She will sort of growl/grunt a word and I will say no, not , but this... and she will use a softer clearer voice and try again. There have been a few words that have sort of shocked me recently. Today the girls got up before me and came in our room and I felt the covers lift off my face and heard "mom" and I thought it was Ellie because it was so clear, and it was Sam.
So, I think overall there are more positive developments going on and the negatives are necessary and we are working past them.
We met with Sam's kindergarten teacher and six other staff members to talk about next year. I think it will be a good atmosphere for her. She eats breakfast each day and then goes and dresses herself, puts on her shoes and goes to the garage door like "come on mom, let's get the heck out of here". I know some moms are so great at keeping homeschooling interesting and exciting and I might be able to if I didn't have an eighteen month old boy bringing me a toilet brush every two minutes or feeding his stuffed dog out of the dog's dish or pulling his sister's hair, etc etc. But, yeah, I'm not so entertaining I guess because my kids get bored. Especially Samantha. So, I think school will be good for her. They are concerned with the fine details of how to teach her and communicate with her, but I am having a hard time promising them how she will behave and what she will need in over three months from now. I am in "take it one day at a time mode" right now and still appreciating the seemingly tiny accomplishments like Sam trying on my shoes. I do however hope that we've taken some big steps forward by August. Her teacher had some good tips for getting Sam prepared. One was to practice treating her like she is a big girl and having her sit on the floor and listen to books rather than having her sit on our laps to prepare her for circle time at school and already she is doing great. She has zero problems understanding the process and cooperating.
One new program angle we've taken lately is videotaping ourselves doing program (camcorder on a tri-pod) and then playing THAT back as a therapeutic video. Sam and the other kids love watching it and it's a completely guilt-free TV babysitter for me in the afternoon!
I got an email last week from our genetic counselor that she had finally located another family with GAMT and here's the scoop: It's a family in California. Their son is three now. He had an MRI at ten months because he had very poor muscle tone. So much that he wasn't able to sit up in his mom's lap. The MRI showed a large "gray matter" area (meaning that it wasn't developed like normal tissue) in his basal ganglia area which is the metabolic region. He was then diagnosed as having a fatal mitochondrial disease that would eventually shut down all of his organs. After running some follow up blood/urine work they noticed that he was low in creatine and eventually they put it all together. She believes that they are the first family in the U.S. because she hasn't been able to find anyone else. He was case number 28 in the world. Two years later, Samantha is case 38. Within two months of diagnosis he was sitting up in his mom's lap and at 17 months he was running around. Now at three years he is speaking in four word sentences and his mom says that if I saw him I would have no idea that he has GAMT. Also, his basal ganglia region now looks completely normal. That is the most amazing part! Anyone who thinks the human brain isn't capable of growing and changing is crazy. It has been great to have someone to bounce things off of and compare notes with. She mentioned that they are doing bloodwork every 90 days and now our geneticist wants to do the same. Really, he's the poster child for GAMT recovery so probably any geneticist could learn something from his case. Oh, and the mom is pregnant and has had amnio and confirmed that she is having a girl with GAMT. It is expected that with the mom taking creatine orally during her pregnancy and the baby starting supplementation from birth, her development should be completely uninterrupted. How can this not be on the newborn screening??? How many undiagnosed cases are out there that are being mis-labeled as cerebral palsy or autism, etc???
Okay, update and rant complete. :)